* Isidoro Pacense, or the Chronicle of ٧٥٤.
( ملحق رقم ٢ لكتاب أخبار مجموعة، طبعة مدريد ١٨٦٧ ص ١٦٣ - ١٦٥).
Isidoro of Seville,
* History of the Goths, Vandals, and Suevi, translated from the Latin,
by: Guido Donini and Gordon B. Ford, Jr. ٢nd edition, Leiden, ١٩٧٠.
Katz, Solomon,
* The Jews in the Visigothic and Frankish Kingdom of Spain and Gaul,
New-York, ١٩٧٠.
Livemore, H.V.
* The Origins of Spain and Portugal, London, ١٩٧١.
Modoz, Pascual,
* Diccionario geografico-estadisico-historico de Espana y sus Posesiones
de Ultramar, Madrid, ١٨٤٨-١٨٥٠.
O'Callaghan,Joseph.
* A History of Medieval Spain, New-York and London, ١٩٧٥.
* Paulus Diaconus, ex lib. vi or Paul the Deacon, book ٦.
( ملحق رقم ٦ لكتاب أخبار مجموعة، طبعة مدريد ١٨٦٧ ص ١٦٧).
Pidal, R.M,
* The Cid and his Spain, translated from the Spanish by: Harold Sun-
derland, London, ١٩٣٤.
Provençal, Levi,
* Histoire de L'Espagne Musulmane, Paris, ١٩٥٠.
Rinaud, M.
* Incursions of the Muslims into France Piedmont, and Switzerland,
translated from the French by: Harun Khan Sherwani, Islamic Cul-
ture, IV, ١٩٣٠.
Saavedra, Eduardo,
* Estudio sobre la invasion de los arabes en Espana, Madrid, ١٨٩٢.
Scott, S.P.
* A History of the Morish Empire in Europe, VOL, II, London, ١٩٠٤.